History comics are a growing and influential part of the comics and graphic novels market. Some of the most lauded titles of the past 25 years--such as Maus, Persepolis, Smile and March--are "drawn histories," encompassing nonfiction, personal memoirs and semi-autobiographical works. For July, the seventh month, here are seven new and notable drawn histories for summer enjoyment:
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Berlin by Jason Lutes (Drawn & Quarterly, $49.99, 9781770463264)
Totaling almost 600 pages, Berlin is a 20-year endeavor of cartoonist Jason Lutes to tell the story of a city at the crossroads of war, identity and belonging. This is Berlin during the Weimar Republic (1918-1933), told from the point of view of everyday citizens. Weaving together fact and fiction with many illustrations based on archival photos, Lutes's Eisner-nominated work reads like a documentary, a diary, a love letter, a warning. With extensive back matter suggesting further reading, this should appeal to readers of cultural and micro histories, as well as of graphic journalists like Joe Sacco and Sarah Glidden. This may be the heaviest book you read all year--and it's worth every page.
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Drawn to Berlin: Comic Workshops in Refugee Shelters and Other Stories from a New Europe by Ali Fitzgerald (Fantagraphics, $24.99, 9781683961321)
Based on 10 years of comic workshops with asylum-seeking communities in Berlin, Fitzgerald's work makes visible the "invisible." Similar in tone to Humans of New York and other recent anthologies like Escaping Wars and Waves: Encounters with Syrian Refugees, this text illustrates the power of graphic storytelling to literally "see" through another's eyes. The narrative also operates on multiple levels--as Fitzgerald is running these workshops, she is also struggling to find her feet professionally and personally in a changing city and in a changing Europe. Drawn to Berlin is hope, despair, apathy and empathy all whirled together in 196 pages. Recommended for fans of comics journalism and for non-comics readers alike.
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Drawn to Purpose: American Women Illustrators and Cartoonists by Martha H. Kennedy (University Press of Mississippi, $50, 9781496815927)
With a foreword by Librarian of Congress Dr. Carla Hayden, this title reveals the wealth of LOC's comics collection (more than 200,000 items)--and exposes hidden histories of women in illustration from the 19th century to the present. Written by LOC librarian Kennedy and featuring 250 color illustrations, this title is nominated for an Eisner as Best Comics-Related Book, one of a growing body of comics cultural histories. Recommended for readers of Jill Lepore's The Secret History of Wonder Woman and Nancy Goldstein's Jackie Ormes: The First African American Woman Cartoonist.
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Hot Comb by Ebony Flowers (Drawn & Quarterly, $21.95, 9781770463486)
Equal parts memoir, fiction, and cultural history, Hot Comb has its origins in Ebony Flowers's non-traditional start to cartooning while completing a Ph.D. research in curriculum and instruction at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. While studying under mentors like Lynda Barry, Flowers began to experiment with storytelling via comics using hair as a cultural lens. Hot Comb should resonate with adult readers of Lynda Barry and Gabrielle Bell, with strong appeal to teen readers of titles like American Born Chinese by Gene Luen Yang and New Kid by Jerry Craft.
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Lafayette: A Revolutionary War Tale by Nathan Hale (Amulet Books, $13.99, 9781419731488)
Full disclosure: I (finally) binge watched Turn: Washington's Spies and have been devouring all things Revolutionary War-era since. The eighth title in Nathan Hale's Hazardous Tales graphic history series for young readers focuses on Lafayette as a 19-year-old, overly zealous French noble eager for battle--who goes on to become one of Washington's most trusted advisers. Both cheeky and historically accurate, this graphic rendering pairs with complementary titles: The Notorious Benedict Arnold by Steve Sheinken, the Alex & Eliza series by Melissa de la Cruz and Sarah Vowell's Lafayette in the Somewhat United States. All titles, of course, best read while listening to the Hamilton soundtrack.
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They Called Us Enemy by George Takei, Justin Eisinger, Steven Scott and Harmony Becker (Top Shelf Productions, $19.99, 9781603094504)
Best known as Sulu on Star Trek: The Original Series, George Takei spent several years of his childhood in two Japanese-American internment camps during World War II: the Rohwer War Relocation Center in Arkansas and Tule Lake Segregation Center in California. Takei's experiences previously inspired the Broadway musical Allegiance, and now his graphic memoir brings renewed focus and attention to the lives and experiences of the 120,000 Japanese-Americans relocated during World War II. Recommended for young and adult readers alike, including fans of Dear Miss Breed: True Stories of the Japanese American Incarceration During World War II and a Librarian Who Made a Difference, Farewell to Manzanar and Snow Falling on Cedars.
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Let's end with an Easter Egg: as we go into the 50th anniversary of San Diego Comic-Con this month, wonder what Con life is really like in all of its comic highs and graphic lows? Check out Pros and (Comic) Cons, edited by Hope Nicholson (Dark Horse, $19.99, 9781506711676), with true stories from Amy Chu, Brian Michael Bendis, Greg Pak, Sina Grace, Tini Howard and others.
--Barbara Gordon aka Amie Wright