Notes from Frankfurt: Ukraine's Zelensky Tells Book World to 'Make People Know'
An unofficial theme of the Frankfurt Book Fair this year is support for Ukraine, which has manifested itself in a variety of ways. The most dramatic came yesterday when Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky addressed the book fair via video from Kyiv. He was forceful and direct, thanking book industry representatives from around the world "for all the attention you pay to Ukraine. Such attention means that you indeed value freedom and are ready to defend it. This is what Europe needs most these days: to be united in the fight for freedom."
He recounted Russian atrocities, attacks on civilians and infrastructure in Ukraine, its attacks and genocide in other countries, its assassinations of Putin's Russian political opponents on German soil, and said, "Instead of importing culture, Russia imports death." Russia "does not have any limits." Europe and the rest of the world aren't safe and will face the same threats as Ukraine "as long as there are terrorist states."
He called Ukraine "the main battlefield where Russia attacks united Europe" and criticized "public figures" in some countries who are sympathetic to Russia. This is only possible because of "the lack of knowledge" about Russia's crimes.
He said that a key way to combat "terrorist states" like Russia and Iran and to counteract those in the West who support them is by spreading knowledge. "Knowledge is the answer," he said. "Please do everything you can to make people know. Know about the terror Russia brought to Ukraine" and to other countries and parts of Russia, including Chechnya, Georgia and Syria. "Please keep writing about it. Keep reading about it." People should know that "freedom can resist even when many believe it is not possible." Books, documentaries, articles, reports and more are key. He invited "all of you" to Ukraine "to see what our people are going through."
Following Zelensky, Oleksander Afonin, president of the Ukrainian Publisher and Booksellers Association, speaking in person, emphasized that the Ukrainian book industry needs "moral, organizational and financial support" as it keeps "working under the circumstances of massive human, material, economic and financial losses. We keep creating Ukrainian books and despite all the obstacles are doing our best to deliver them to readers both in Ukraine and abroad."
He called for "filling Ukrainian libraries and the book market with the best examples of national and foreign literature" and for foreign libraries and bookstores to buy and carry "Ukrainian classical and contemporary literature."
In the center courtyard of the fair grounds, Ukrainian artist Maria Kulikovska reenacted her 2014 piece, where she lay motionless under the Ukrainian flag on the steps of a St. Petersburg museum. |
The Zelensky address was jointly sponsored by the Frankfurt Book Fair and the Federation of European Publishers. FEP president Peter Kraus vom Cleff noted that several initiatives have helped Ukrainian colleagues, including Books Without Borders, which has raised €52,000 (about $52,000) to print more than 40,000 Ukrainian books to distribute to Ukrainian children currently living in safety in Poland, Germany, Hungary and Italy. He noted that there are other programs, including #StandWithUkraine, and German and European book industry associations will continue their support to show their solidarity with Ukraine and the Ukrainian book world.
Frankfurt Book Fair director Juergen Boos mentioned the German Friedenpreis (Peace Prize) winner Serhiy Zhadan whose most recent book, News about Survival in War, was published in Germany this year. Zhadan will receive the prize at a gala ceremony on Sunday and be honored, organizers said, "for his outstanding artistic work as well as for his unequivocal humanitarian stance, which repeatedly motivates him to risk his own life to help people affected by war and thus to call greater attention to their plight.... His stories illustrate how war and destruction enter into this world and turn people's lives upside down. Throughout his entire oeuvre, he uses a unique language that provides us with a vivid and differentiated portrait of the reality that many of us chose to disregard for far too long." Boos said he was happy that "the truth of [Zhadan's] voice has a stage here."
The Ukrainian stand, where more than 40 Ukrainian publishers are exhibiting, is one of the busiest locations at the fair and has the theme "Persistence of Being." There is a full program of panels and events focused on Ukraine every day of the fair. Ukrainian First Lady Olena Zelenska is speaking at several events, including a panel on Books Without Borders and another with the First Lady of Germany, Elke Büdenbender, wife of German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier. --John Mutter