Sallie Bingham, the author, playwright, philanthropist, feminist, and political activist "whose feud with her brother helped topple the Kentucky publishing and media dynasty into which she was born," died August 6, the New York Times reported. She was 88.
In 1918, her paternal grandfather, Robert Worth Bingham, bought the Louisville Courier-Journal and the Louisville Times. The newspapers, run next by her father, Barry Bingham Sr., "flourished in the decades that followed. They won Pulitzer Prizes and became known for their liberal political positions. But by the 1980s, the newspaper industry was in financial trouble," the Times wrote.
Sallie Bingham had been living in New York City since graduating from Radcliffe College in 1958. She published a novel, After Such Knowledge (1960), and many short stories, but in 1977 she returned to Louisville, hoping to advance her career as a playwright and improve family relations. Her brother, Barry Bingham Jr., was by then running the newspapers, and she attended board meetings for a few years before joining the Courier-Journal's staff as book page editor in 1981.
"She soon began questioning the paper's treatment of its employees, particularly women and members of minority groups, and publicly joined a political committee, violating the company's ethics rules," the Times wrote. Forced off the companies' boards in 1983 by her brother, she eventually put her shares up for sale to the general public, a move that ultimately led to the sale of the entire family business.
Her book Passion and Prejudice: A Family Memoir (1989) condemned the Bingham family, and the system in which it operated, as immoral, misogynist, and racist. Afterwards, Bingham returned to writing novels, including Small Victories (1992), Matron of Honor (1996), and Taken by the Shawnee (2024).
In 2024, she told the Santa Fe., N.M., arts magazine Pasatiempo she would concentrate on historical fiction, noting: "After 30 years as a writer, I've done all I can do in fiction. I'm kind of tired of my own point of view." Two of her last books were nonfiction: The Silver Swan: In Search of Doris Duke (2020) and the memoir Little Brother (2022), about her brother Jonathan, who died in 1964 at the age of 21 after being accidentally electrocuted.
In addition to several plays, her other books include the memoir The Blue Box: Three Lives in Letters (2014); the story collections Transgressions (2002), Red Car (2008), Mending: New and Selected Stories (2011), and How Daddy Lost His Ear: And Other Stories (2025); as well as poetry collections The Hub of the Miracle (2006) and If in Darkness (2010).
Keith L. Runyon, a former editorial page editor and book editor at the Courier Journal from 1969 to 2012, told the Kentucky Lantern: "Sallie was one of the most gifted writers, discerning critics and disarming colleagues I've known in almost 60 years in journalism. I didn't always agree with her judgments, but they always were provocative. Under her direction, the book page was truly one of the best regional ones in the country."
After the 1986 sale of the Louisville newspapers to Gannett, Bingham used some of her proceeds to establish the Kentucky Foundation for Women, a nonprofit to support women artists and writers. She served as the foundation's first director from 1985 until 1991, when she moved to New Mexico.
On her blog, Bingham cited her time at the newspaper as inspiration to create the foundation: "I was aware from my years as book editor at the Courier-Journal of the amount of work that women did at the Bingham companies; almost entirely in lower-paid jobs such as distributing mail, cooking and serving in the company cafeteria, working as secretaries or cleaning. These women were about to lose their jobs with the sale of the company."
The foundation released a statement last week praising Bingham's efforts to support women artists and effect social change: "Our sincere condolences go to Sallie's many friends and family.... As we celebrate KFW's 40th anniversary, we will honor the life and work of our founder at our annual event in September 2025. Sallie's impact on Kentucky and the arts will be felt for many generations to come."