Rafael Campo teaches and practices internal medicine at Harvard Medical School and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston. His new book of poetry, Alternative Medicine, is available from Duke University Press. He is the recipient of a Guggenheim fellowship, a National Poetry Series award and a Lambda Literary Award; his third book, Diva, was a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award. His previous collection The Enemy (Duke, 2007), won the Sheila Motton Award from the New England Poetry Club, one of the nation's oldest poetry organizations. His poem "Morbidity and Mortality Rounds" recently won the Hippocrates Open International Prize, for a poem on a medical theme.
On your nightstand now:
I'm re-reading the poet Amy Clampitt's letters (Love, Amy), edited by Willard Spiegelman--I studied and wrote poetry with her when I was an undergrad double-majoring in English and neuroscience at Amherst College. Also U.K. physician-poet Jo Shapcott's most recent collection, Of Mutability, Sharon Olds's Stag's Leap, Stephen Burt's Belmont and David Biespiel's Charming Gardeners.
Favorite book when you were a child:
The Giving Tree by Shel Silverstein.
Your top five authors:
Now: Marilyn Hacker, Derek Walcott, Thom Gunn, Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, Pablo Neruda.
Then: Shakespeare, Dickinson, Chekhov, Whitman, Lorca.
Book you've faked reading:
As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner (give me a break, that was in high school!).
Book you're an evangelist for:
Margaret Edson's extraordinary play Wit.
Book you've bought for the cover:
Martin Espada's The Trouble Ball (the poems inside are stunning, too!).
Book that changed your life:
Atlantis by Mark Doty and Illness as Metaphor and AIDS and Its Metaphors by Susan Sontag. I read these two books side by side, and the dialogue they create addresses one of the central themes in my life's work: Can creative self-expression heal? Are all humane attempts to make sense of suffering and to heal ultimately insufficient, as compared to the strictly scientific or medical approach to curing disease?
Favorite line from a book:
"English, which can express the thoughts of Hamlet and the tragedy of Lear, has no words for the shiver and the headache. It has all grown one way. The merest schoolgirl, when she falls in love, has Shakespeare or Keats to speak her mind for her; but let a sufferer try to describe a pain in his head to a doctor and language at once runs dry. There is nothing ready made for him. He is forced to coin words himself, and, taking his pain in one hand, and a lump of pure sound in the other (as perhaps the people of Babel did in the beginning), so to crush them together that a brand new word in the end drops out. Probably it will be something laughable." --From Virginia Woolf's On Being Ill.
Book you most want to read again for the first time:
Mary B. Campbell's The World, the Flesh and Angels--I would give anything to feel such a sense of discovery and newness in the world, as I did at that time in my life, so early in my struggle to balance my twin vocations of poetry and medicine, when I read these indelible, incandescent poems. Though not specifically addressed to the experience of illness, Campbell's poems are full of wonder at our own humanity, our fragility and perseverance in a deeply troubled but spectacularly beautiful world.