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Suzy McKee Charnas |
Suzy McKee Charnas, "an award-winning feminist science fiction writer who in a four-novel series created a post-holocaust, male-dominated society called the Holdfast that is liberated by an army of women," died January 2, the New York Times reported. She was 83. Charnas also wrote vampire fiction, YA fantasy novels with women as central characters, and a memoir about taking care of her father in his later years after a long period of estrangement.
The Holdfast Chronicles began with Walk to the End of the World (1974) and concluded 25 years later with The Conqueror's Child. The Times noted that the author "conceived a dystopic world in which an escaped female slave, Alldera, leads the rebellious Free Fems to brutally conquer and enslave their former male masters. The men had faulted women for the near-destruction of humanity, called the Wasting."
In 1999, Dunja M. Mohr wrote in the journal Science Fiction Studies that the series is unique in feminist science fiction "in that it reflects 25 years of the development of feminism... Investigating the raging war of the sexes. Charnas does not shy away from describing the slow--and sometimes grim--process of change leading from dystopia to utopia, the painful purging of psychological and physical violence involved."
The other books in the Holdfast series are Motherlines (1978) and The Furies (1994). The Conqueror's Child won the 1999 James Tiptree Jr. Award (now called the Otherwise), a literary prize for works of science fiction or fantasy that explore gender. Charnas also won a Nebula for the novella Unicorn Tapestry, which is a chapter in her 1980 novel, The Vampire Tapestry, and won a Hugo for "Boobs," a short story.
"Suzy, to me, was a lot like David Bowie," said Jane Lindskold, a science fiction and fantasy writer who knew Charnas from a writers' group in Albuquerque, N.Mex. "She followed her own muse. She could have just written only vampire books, but she did what she wanted to do."
In 2015, film director Guillermo del Toro recommended her novel The Vampire Tapestry on Twitter, calling it "flawless."
Her last book, My Father's Ghost: The Return of My Old Man and Other Second Chances (2002), was "about how she and her husband brought her long-absent father--he had left her family when she was a child--to live on their property in Albuquerque and her struggle to get to know him over nearly 20 years," the Times noted.
"The person who came to live next door to me was less my father than my father's ghost: the ghost of my father as I had known him and imagined him all my life," she wrote. "He was also, I suspect, the ghost of the man he himself had set out to be but never became.... Well, I'm a lucky devil: He was a good ghost, an instructive ghost."